Bergen, often referred to as the gateway to the fjords, is a charming city located on the southwestern coast of Norway. Known for its colorful wooden houses, picturesque waterfront, and stunning natural surroundings, Bergen offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. If you’re planning a trip to this adorable city, we have compiled a list of the best things to do in Bergen to help you make the most of your visit.
Exploring Bryggen
No visit to Bergen is complete without a stroll through the iconic Bryggen district. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a historic wharf lined with colorful wooden buildings that date back to the 14th century. Take a leisurely walk along the narrow alleyways, browse through the charming shops selling local handicrafts, and immerse yourself in the medieval atmosphere of this picturesque area. Don’t forget to visit the Hanseatic Museum and learn about Bergen’s rich trading history.
Riding the Fløibanen Funicular
For breathtaking panoramic views of Bergen and its surrounding mountains, hop aboard the Fløibanen funicular. This scenic ride takes you to the top of Mount Fløyen, one of Bergen’s seven mountains. Once you reach the summit, you can enjoy stunning vistas, go for a hike along the well-marked trails, or simply relax at the cozy café while savoring the view. The Fløibanen funicular is a must-do activity for nature lovers and photographers.
Visiting the Fish Market
Located near Bryggen, the Bergen Fish Market is a lively and vibrant place to visit. Here you can find a wide variety of fresh seafood, including shrimp, salmon, and the famous Norwegian delicacy, smoked salmon. Stroll through the market, sample some of the local specialties, and interact with the friendly vendors. The Fish Market also offers a range of other local produce, fruits, and handicrafts, making it a great spot to experience the local culture.
Exploring the Edvard Grieg Museum
Music enthusiasts will delight in visiting the Edvard Grieg Museum, located just outside of Bergen in Troldhaugen. This museum is the former home of the renowned Norwegian composer, Edvard Grieg. Explore the composer’s villa, which has been preserved as a museum, and gain insight into his life and work. The museum also hosts regular concerts and recitals, allowing visitors to experience Grieg’s music in the very place where he composed.
Cruising the Fjords
A trip to Bergen would not be complete without exploring the stunning fjords that surround the city. Embark on a fjord cruise and sail through the majestic landscapes of Sognefjord or Hardangerfjord. Admire the towering mountains, cascading waterfalls, and serene villages nestled along the shores. Many cruises offer the opportunity to stop at charming villages, allowing you to experience the local culture and traditions firsthand.
Visiting the Bergenhus Fortress
History buffs should make their way to the Bergenhus Fortress, one of the oldest and best-preserved castles in Norway. Located at the entrance to the harbor, this fortress has played a significant role in Bergen’s history for over 800 years. Explore the medieval buildings, visit the Rosenkrantz Tower, and learn about the fortress’s rich past through exhibitions and guided tours. The fortress also offers stunning views of the city and the harbor.
Conclusion
Bergen, with its colorful architecture, historical sites, and breathtaking natural beauty, is a destination that captivates visitors. From exploring the UNESCO-listed Bryggen to riding the Fløibanen funicular, there are plenty of activities to keep you entertained. So, if you’re planning a trip to western Norway’s cutest city, make sure to include these top things to do in Bergen on your itinerary.
