Japan is one of the most fascinating places to visit in the world. It’s a country where ancient traditions meet cutting-edge technology. From peaceful temples and cherry blossoms to busy cities and fast trains, Japan offers an unforgettable experience. But if it’s your first time visiting, there are a few important things to know before you go. This guide shares simple but helpful travel tips to make your trip to Japan smooth, fun, and stress-free.
1. Learn a Few Basic Japanese Words
While many Japanese people are friendly and helpful, English isn’t widely spoken outside of major cities. Learning simple phrases like “hello” (konnichiwa), “thank you” (arigatou), and “excuse me” (sumimasen) can go a long way. It shows respect and helps you connect with locals, especially in smaller towns or at restaurants.
2. Get a Japan Rail Pass Before You Arrive
If you plan to travel between cities like Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka, the Japan Rail (JR) Pass can save you money. It gives you unlimited access to JR trains, including the famous bullet trains (Shinkansen). But here’s the catch: you must buy it before arriving in Japan, so plan ahead and order online.
3. Bring Cash – Not Everywhere Takes Cards
Japan is still a cash-based country in many places. While big stores and hotels accept cards, many small restaurants, local shops, and train stations prefer cash. ATMs at 7-Eleven stores usually accept foreign cards, making them a good place to withdraw money if needed.
4. Use Public Transport – It’s Clean, Safe, and On Time
Japan’s trains and subways are known for being fast, clean, and incredibly punctual. Get a prepaid IC card like Suica or Pasmo to make riding trains and buses easy. You just tap the card to enter and exit. These cards can also be used in some shops and vending machines.
5. Take Off Your Shoes Indoors
In Japan, it’s polite to remove your shoes before entering someone’s home, traditional inns (ryokan), and even some restaurants or temples. You’ll usually see a space near the entrance to leave your shoes, and indoor slippers may be provided. Watch what others do, and follow along.
6. Respect Local Customs and Manners
Japanese culture places a high value on respect and good behavior. Avoid speaking loudly in public, especially on trains. Don’t eat while walking on the street. And remember to bow politely as a form of greeting or thanks. Small gestures like these will help you blend in and be appreciated.
7. Stay Connected with a SIM Card or Pocket Wi-Fi
Staying online makes navigating Japan much easier. Many places don’t offer free Wi-Fi, so consider renting a pocket Wi-Fi device or buying a Japanese SIM card at the airport. This way, you can use maps, translation apps, and train schedules anytime.
8. Try Local Food – Even If It’s New to You
Japanese food is more than just sushi! Try ramen, okonomiyaki (savory pancake), takoyaki (octopus balls), and local sweets. Many restaurants have picture menus or plastic food models at the entrance to help you decide. Don’t be afraid to try something new—you might discover a new favorite.
9. Be Ready for Small Hotel Rooms
Hotel rooms in Japan, especially in big cities, are often smaller than what many travelers are used to. But they’re clean, well-organized, and have everything you need. If you want a more local experience, try staying in a ryokan (traditional inn) with tatami floors and futons.
10. Use Trash Bins Wisely – Or Carry Your Trash
You might be surprised by how few trash bins are found on the streets in Japan. People usually take their trash home or to their hotel. Also, recycling is taken seriously, so be sure to separate your waste when you do find a bin.
Final Thoughts: Enjoy the Journey at Your Own Pace
Japan can feel exciting and a bit overwhelming at first, but it’s also one of the safest and most welcoming places for travelers. With a little preparation and respect for the culture, your first trip to Japan can be an unforgettable adventure. So take your time, explore, and enjoy every moment of your visit!
