Indonesia is a stunning and diverse country made up of over 17,000 islands, each with its own unique charm. From the cultural heart of Java to the tropical beaches of Bali and the untouched beauty of Raja Ampat, Indonesia offers something for every kind of traveler. But before you pack your bags, there are a few important things to keep in mind to make the most of your trip. Here’s what you need to know before visiting Indonesia. Understand the Basics of the Country Indonesia is located in Southeast Asia and is the world’s largest island country. Its population is one of the biggest in the world, and the people are known for their friendliness and hospitality. The official language is Bahasa Indonesia, though many locals also speak regional languages. English is commonly spoken in tourist areas, but it’s helpful to learn a few simple local phrases. The country is mostly Muslim, so respecting local customs and dressing modestly in certain regions—especially outside tourist zones—is important. At the same time, Indonesia is home to many different religions and cultures, and each island offers its own traditions, festivals, and ways of life. Know the Visa and Entry Requirements Many travelers can enter Indonesia without a visa for short visits, while others will need to apply in advance. For most tourists, a visa on arrival is available at major airports, valid for 30 days and extendable once for another 30 days. However, immigration rules can change, so it’s best to check the latest information from the Indonesian embassy or consulate in your country before you go. Be Prepared for the Weather Indonesia has a tropical climate, which means it’s hot and humid most of the year. There are two main seasons: dry and rainy. The dry season typically runs from April to October and is the most popular time to visit. The rainy season can bring heavy showers, especially from November to March, but it also brings fewer tourists and lush, green landscapes. Plan Your Transport Ahead Getting around Indonesia can take time because of its many islands and varied terrain. For long distances, domestic flights are the fastest way to travel. Ferries and boats connect many islands, but travel times can be long. Within cities and towns, motorbikes, taxis, and ride-hailing apps like Gojek and Grab are common and affordable....