Kazakhstan, the largest landlocked country in the world, is a hidden gem in Central Asia. With its rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture, Kazakhstan is a perfect destination for adventurous travelers. Here are some travel tips to help you plan your trip to Kazakhstan.
Best time to visit Kazakhstan
The best time to visit Kazakhstan is during the summer months, from June to August when the weather is warm and pleasant. However, if you’re interested in winter sports or want to experience the traditional Kazakh way of life, visit between December and March.
Visa and travel permits
Most visitors to Kazakhstan need a visa, which can be obtained from Kazakh embassies and consulates worldwide. However, citizens of some countries, such as the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom, are eligible for visa-free entry for up to 30 days. Additionally, if you plan to travel outside of major cities or engage in certain activities, such as camping or hiking, you may need a travel permit, which can be obtained from local authorities.
Transportation
The most common mode of transportation in Kazakhstan is by bus or train, which is relatively cheap and convenient. However, if you’re looking for a more comfortable and private experience, you can hire a car or take a domestic flight between major cities.
Accommodation
In Kazakhstan, you can find a range of accommodation options, from budget hostels to luxurious hotels. If you’re looking for an authentic experience, stay in a yurt, which is a portable round tent traditionally used by nomadic people in Central Asia. Additionally, there are tourist camps, which offer a more comfortable yurt experience with amenities such as hot showers and western-style toilets.
Food and drink
Kazakh cuisine is a fusion of Russian, Chinese, and Middle Eastern flavors, with a focus on meat, particularly beef and lamb. Beshbarmak, a dish of boiled meat and noodles, is a national dish, while shashlik, skewered meat, is a popular street food. Kumys, fermented mare’s milk, is a traditional drink, while tea is a staple beverage.
Cultural etiquette
Kazakhstan has a strong nomadic culture, and it’s essential to be respectful of local customs and traditions. When entering a yurt, it’s customary to remove your shoes and greet the host. Additionally, avoid pointing with your feet or touching someone’s head, as these are considered disrespectful gestures.
Safety
Kazakhstan is generally a safe country for tourists, but like any destination, it’s essential to take precautions to stay safe. Avoid walking alone at night, especially in urban areas, and keep an eye on your belongings. When traveling in remote areas, make sure to carry enough food, water, and warm clothing, as weather conditions can change quickly.
In conclusion, Kazakhstan is a fascinating country with a unique culture and stunning landscapes. By following these travel tips, you can ensure a safe and memorable trip to this Central Asian gem.
